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English
level1
Fr
couche, niveau1, rang2, strate
nS
Synonym(s): layer,
rank,
stratum
Related term(s): bracketing2,
hierarchical structure,
hierarchy,
immediate constituent (I.C.),
plane
Source(s):
Clark & Clark 1977: 500 (basic-level term, level of utility);
Croft 1990: 183 (generic level, specific level);
Cruse 1986: 117-118 (also "substantial level"), 146 (generic level);
Crystal 2003: 264-265;
ELL: 5139;
Finch 2000: 22-23;
Grimes 1975: 107f. (level of organization);
Halliday 1994: 15;
Hamp 1963: 35;
Hartmann & Stork 1972: 128 (a);
Longacre 1983: 243, 303 (also "paired level");
Lyons 1971: 54, 206-207;
Lyons 1977: 43, 71-72;
MacKay 1989: 197 (noise level);
Matthews 1997: 203, 227 (mixing of levels);
Nash 1968: 123, 182 (plane);
Onishi 1981: 315;
Pike & Pike 1982: 20;
Richards etal. 1992: 210;
Trask 1993: 155
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